Belarus Defence Chief Seeks Stronger Military Cooperation with Zimbabwe

  • Diplomatic Visit: Belarusian Minister of Defence, Lieutenant General Viktor Khrenin, led a high-level delegation to State House in Harare for a courtesy call on President Emmerson Mnangagwa.

  • Key Agreement: A memorandum of understanding covering peace, security, and the social sector was signed between Lt-Gen Khrenin and Zimbabwe’s Defence Minister, Oppah Muchinguri-Kashiri.

  • Military Focus: The primary mission is to strengthen military and military-technical co-operation between the Defence Forces of the Republic of Zimbabwe and Belarus.

  • Broad Cooperation: Beyond defense, the discussions identified opportunities in industrial development, agriculture, health, and tourism.

  • Historical Ties: The visit follows President Mnangagwa’s trip to Minsk earlier this year and President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s historic state visit to Zimbabwe in 2023.


The strengthening of military ties between Harare and Minsk signals a deepening strategic partnership that extends far beyond traditional defense cooperation. Lieutenant General Viktor Khrenin emphasized that his mission is rooted in the simple objective of enhancing military-technical collaboration, a move that aligns with Zimbabwe’s broader goal of modernizing its security infrastructure. The signing of new agreements on peace and security provides a formal framework for this intensified engagement.

The partnership is also characterized by a significant focus on economic and social development. Both nations have consistently explored new frontiers in energy, mining, and manufacturing. Notably, the Belarus-Zimbabwe Farm Mechanisation Project has already had a substantial impact on Zimbabwe’s food security, demonstrating the practical benefits of this bilateral relationship.

This latest diplomatic engagement underscores Zimbabwe’s “Engagement and Re-engagement” policy, seeking diverse international partners to unlock sustainable socio-economic growth. As both leaders continue to exchange high-level visits, the cooperation between the two nations is expected to expand into critical sectors like waste management, water purification, and pharmaceuticals, further solidifying their “cordial relations.”


Timeline: Last 48 Hours

  • State House Meeting: Lt-Gen Viktor Khrenin paid a courtesy call on President Mnangagwa in Harare to discuss military-technical co-operation.

  • Agreement Signing: Minister Oppah Muchinguri-Kashiri and Lt-Gen Khrenin signed a formal agreement covering peace and security.

  • Media Briefing: Following a closed-door meeting, the Belarusian delegation briefed the media on identified opportunities for multi-sectoral progress.


Key Players

  • President Emmerson Mnangagwa: Hosted the delegation and received briefings on the framework of Ministry of Defence agreements.

  • Lt-Gen Viktor Khrenin: Belarusian Minister of Defence leading the delegation to strengthen bilateral military ties.

  • Oppah Muchinguri-Kashiri: Zimbabwe’s Minister of Defence and War Veterans Affairs, lead signatory on the peace and security agreements.

  • Major General Andrey Burdyko: Deputy Minister of Defence responsible for logistics, accompanying the Belarusian delegation.